Getting ready for winter storms

Winter holds the promise of icy roads, downed power lines and snow drifts, but there are precautions that you can take to ensure that you and your family remain snug and warm, no matter what the weather is outside.

Before winter weather strikes
The American Red Cross urges families to become disaster ready by preparing an emergency supply kit that is filled with enough essential items to last three days. The kit should contain things like a battery-powered radio and extra batteries, food and water, flashlights, a first aid kit, blankets and medications.

Families should also have a communication plan so members will know where to meet and how they can get in touch with one another if they cannot return home. An out-of-town relative or friend should also be designated as a point-of-contact.

If the furnace fails
Space heaters should be plugged directly into wall sockets and kept at least three feet from other objects. They should never be left unattended.

If you are using a kerosene heater, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and the National Kerosene Heater Association advise you to follow these suggestions in order to minimize the risk of fire and potential health effects from indoor air pollution:

• Use only water-clear 1 K grade kerosene. Never use gasoline.
• Always store kerosene in a separate container intended for kerosene.
• Never refuel the heater inside the home.
• Do not refuel the heater when it is hot or is in operation.
• Do not fill the fuel tank above the full mark.
• In case of flare-up or if uncontrolled flaming occurs, do not attempt to move or carry the heater. This can make the fire worse. If the heater is equipped with a manual shut-off switch, activate the switch to turn off the heater. If this does not extinguish the fire, leave the house immediately and call the fire department.